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One
of the best things about getting a fresh start
by filing bankruptcy is that it allows you a
chance to rebuild your credit score.
Why?
Because the first step in re-building your
credit is to get rid of some debt...and
that's what bankruptcy does best. With
less debt, it's easier to keep up-to-date on
your remaining obligations, and less likely
you will fall behind again.
However,
your credit score won’t improve as long as
all your old, negative information is still
listed with and being reported to the credit
reporting agencies.
All
three major credit reporting agencies
collected information about you before your
bankruptcy, including balances due, late
payments, charge-offs and judgments. After
your discharge, all these debts should be
listed on your credit report as “Included in
BK.” After your discharge, all the accounts
discharged in your bankruptcy case should be
shown as now having a $0.00 balance. If they
are not listed that way, they will appear to still
be active accounts in collection status, which
could limit your ability to get credit. Unfortunately,
not all creditors update information after a bankruptcy
discharge.
What
Can You Do?
Plenty.
A couple of months after your discharge....you
should order credit reports to make sure all
your discharged debts are listed as being
included in your bankruptcy case and now show
only $0.00 balances.
You can contact the three
major credit reporting agencies at the
following numbers:
- Trans
Union, tel. no. 1-800- 888-4213 or
- Equifax,
tel. no. 1-888-397-3742
- Experian,
tel. no. 1-800- 997-2493
Even easier, order your credit report
online:
As you will see when you go to any of these
websites, you can also order online a 3-in-1
credit report, which includes information
from all 3 of these agencies, and which also
apparently includes information about your
credit score, etc. The cost is about
$29.95 (as of 12/19/04).
Here
are some other valuable tips to help you
rebuild and improve your credit rating after
your bankruptcy discharge:
-
Give
Yourself Credit: The best way to
rebuild your credit after a bankruptcy is
to establish accounts that will report
positive information on you. Get a single
credit card with a small credit limit, use
it very sparingly and pay the entire
balance every month before the due date.
-
Read
the Small Print: After your discharge,
you may get several offers for credit
cards and other loans. Know what you’re
getting into before you accept these
offers. Make sure you understand the
interest rate, any other fees and the
expected payments before you open a new
credit account.
-
Prove
It: Even after your debts are
discharged, you may need proof that you
don’t owe these creditors any more. Keep
a copy of all the papers filed in your
bankruptcy case. Your attorney should have
provided you with a copy. Keep these
papers with your other important papers
and documents, and don’t give away your
only copy. You can use these documents to
prove: (1) That you filed bankruptcy, (2)
Which debts were included in your filing,
and (3) That you got your bankruptcy
discharge.
-
Pay
on Time: Most credit cards and
utilities report late payments to credit
reporting agencies. After you file
bankruptcy, if you make late payments
every month, potential lenders will
continue to see you as a poor credit risk.
Also, most credit cards add a late fee
whenever you’re late with a payment.
Avoid late fees and reports of late
payments by paying your accounts in full
before the due date.
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